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DHEA Sulphate Test

DHEA sulphate, the main androgen made by the adrenal glands, used to see whether raised androgens could be coming from them.

  • Doctor-reviewed results
  • Laboratory analysis
  • 1 to 2 working days from lab receipt
  • No fasting required
DHEA Sulphate Test, home test kit

What’s included

1 marker measured

  • DHEA-sulphate

    DHEA sulphate, a male-type hormone made mainly by the adrenal glands. Doctors sometimes measure it alongside testosterone when assessing raised male-type hormones, for example in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Overview

DHEA sulphate comes mainly from the adrenal glands, so it can help show whether signs of raised androgens, such as acne or unwanted hair growth, could be coming from them rather than the ovaries. It is usually read alongside testosterone and other hormone tests.

DHEA sulphate is made mainly by the adrenal glands, so it can help show whether raised androgen effects such as acne or unwanted hair growth could be coming from them rather than the ovaries. Levels are highest in the twenties and fall steadily with age, so the range is age-related and the same number means different things at different ages. It is usually read alongside testosterone and other hormone tests rather than on its own.

Who this is for and who it isn’t

Who it’s for

  • Adults aged 18 and over
  • Women with acne or unwanted hair growth alongside irregular periods
  • Anyone whose clinician has asked for the adrenal androgen marker

Who it isn’t for

  • DHEA sulphate rarely tells you much on its own. It is read with testosterone and other hormone tests, which is how a clinician works out where extra androgens are coming from. It is also not a test of how well your adrenal glands respond, which needs a specialist stimulation test.
  • Levels fall steadily with age, so the range is age-related and comparing your number with a friend's tells you very little. We do not advise on DHEA supplements. Unwanted hair growth that starts suddenly and spreads quickly, a deepening voice, or a lump in your tummy or pelvis needs a prompt GP appointment, not a home test.
  • Anyone with a new, severe or worsening symptom: contact your GP or call NHS 111. A test you buy today is not a substitute for being examined.

Common reasons people choose this test

  • Acne or unwanted hair growth that you are already discussing with a clinician
  • Investigating whether raised androgen effects come from the adrenals
  • A clinician has asked for DHEA sulphate
  • Following a previous DHEA-S result
  • Preparing for a hormone appointment and wanting the adrenal marker included

These are reasons people choose to test, not signs that something is wrong. A result is one part of a picture your doctor puts together with your history and an examination.

What your result looks like

Every result is shown with the unit and the reference range exactly as the laboratory reported it, with the doctor’s note underneath.

Example reportIllustrative, not a real result
  • DHEA-sulphateIn range
    Result
    5.6 µmol/L
    Range
    age-related

Values above are examples. Your report shows your own results with the laboratory’s units and reference range for your age and sex, reviewed, signed and released by a GMC-registered doctor.

How it works

  1. Your kit arrivesPosted to your door, with instructions and what you need to send your sample back.
  2. You take your sampleFinger-prick sample at home, or a clinic blood draw, your choice
  3. The laboratory analyses itYour sample is processed for the measurements included in this test. Lab processing typically takes 1 to 2 working days from receipt of your sample.
  4. A doctor reviews and releases itA GMC-registered doctor reads every result and signs the report before it reaches you.
Sample
Home finger-prick kit
Preparation
No fasting required
Who it's for
Any sex · ages 18+

How to prepare

What we can and can’t tell you

The reference range beside each result is the laboratory’s own. A result in range is not a clean bill of health and a result outside it is not a diagnosis. Most ranges cover about 95% of healthy people, so about 1 in 20 healthy people fall just outside any one range. No test result replaces an examination or your own doctor’s judgement, and none of these panels is a cancer screening programme.

Read the full note

The reference range printed beside each of your results is the laboratory's own, and it is the range that applies to your result. We do not apply a second range of our own, and we do not tell you that a result the laboratory reported as normal is nonetheless too low or too high. If you see a claim elsewhere that your result ought to sit inside a narrower band than the one the laboratory printed, treat it with caution and ask your doctor.

Some assays cannot give an exact figure above or below a certain point, and those results are reported the way the laboratory sends them, for example as a value greater than a stated number. A result in range is not a clean bill of health, and a result outside a range is not a diagnosis: most reference ranges are set to cover about 95% of healthy people, so some healthy people fall just outside them. No blood test replaces an examination, a scan or your own doctor's judgement, and none of these panels is a screening programme for cancer.

If you have a symptom that is new, severe, or getting worse, contact your GP or NHS 111 rather than waiting for a test result. In an emergency call 999.

Frequently asked questions

Does the time of day matter?

Much less than for cortisol. DHEA sulphate is stable through the day because it is cleared from the blood slowly, so any time is acceptable, though a morning sample keeps things consistent if you are following it.

Why is the range age-related?

Because levels peak in the twenties and fall steadily from then on. The same figure can be normal at 25 and high at 55, which is why the laboratory's range is banded by age and the doctor's note reads it that way.

What does a high result usually mean?

A mildly raised result is read alongside your other hormones and your symptoms. The reviewing doctor explains what your figure means, and a markedly raised level is a reason for a GP conversation rather than something to act on alone.

Do supplements affect it?

Yes, considerably. DHEA supplements raise the level directly, so tell the reviewing doctor if you take one.

How long do results take?

The laboratory typically takes 1 to 2 working days from receiving your sample. This does not include kit delivery, sample collection or return postage. A doctor reviews your results before they are released.

Can I choose a home kit or a clinic?

Both, it is your choice at checkout. Either collect a finger-prick sample at home with the posted kit and send it back as the instructions explain, or book a clinic appointment and have a trained clinician take the sample for you.

Is a doctor involved?

Yes. Every result is reviewed by a GMC-registered doctor who signs it off and explains what it means and what to do next.

Is it confidential?

Your results are available through your secure patient portal. Our privacy policy explains how your information is handled and when it may be shared to provide your care.

What happens to my sample and results?

Your sample is analysed at a UKAS-accredited laboratory (ISO 15189). A GMC-registered doctor then reads every result and signs the report before it is released, so nothing reaches you unreviewed. There is no option to receive results without a doctor reading them first. The report arrives in your secure portal in plain English: each result with its unit and the laboratory's own reference range, and the doctor's note on what the set means read together. If a result sits outside its range the report says so and explains what usually happens next, which is most often a conversation with your own GP, who can act on it alongside your history and examination. Most reference ranges are set to cover about 95% of healthy people, so about 1 in 20 healthy people fall just outside any one of them. On a report with many results it is common for one to sit just outside its range, and a single number on its own rarely tells the whole story. If a result needs urgent attention, the reviewing doctor is alerted straight away and we contact you by phone the same working day rather than leaving it in the portal for you to find. If a specific result needs rechecking, the reviewing doctor says so in your report.

Doctor-reviewed results
In plain English, signed by a GMC-registered doctor
Laboratory testing
Read each test’s coverage and limitations
No GP referral
Order directly, no waiting list
Private & discreet
Secure results, your own private portal

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